Dandruff Treatments

Dandruff is often linked to an overgrowth of yeast on the scalp, excess oil production, or sensitivity to certain hair products. These factors can disrupt the natural scalp balance and lead to itching and flaking.

Proven actives such as zinc pyrithione, ketoconazole, selenium sulfide, coal tar, and salicylic acid help to target the root causes of dandruff. These ingredients work by reducing yeast activity, controlling excess oil, or gently exfoliating dead skin.

Most medicated shampoos can be used two to three times per week during flare-ups, followed by a maintenance routine. Always follow the directions on the product and adjust usage to your scalp’s needs.

Yes, many formulas are safe for coloured or chemically treated hair, although some medicated shampoos may cause fading if used too frequently. Choosing a gentle, colour-friendly option helps protect your results while still addressing dandruff.

There are gentle solutions suitable for sensitive scalps, often containing soothing and non-irritating ingredients. Look for low-fragrance, dermatologist-tested products if you are prone to sensitivity.

If flaking does not improve with over-the-counter treatments, or if redness, scaling, or discomfort become severe, it’s best to seek advice from a dermatologist. This ensures any underlying condition such as seborrhoeic dermatitis is addressed properly.

Natural ingredients such as tea tree oil, aloe vera, or gentle plant-based cleansers may support scalp comfort, but for persistent dandruff, clinically proven actives are usually the most effective choice.

Dandruff can often be controlled very effectively, but it may return if triggers such as stress, product build-up, or changes in scalp oil production occur. A consistent scalp-care routine is the best way to keep it under control.